Surrogacy is a method of assisted reproduction where a woman (the surrogate) carries a child for another couple or individual (the intended parent/s). It is an option for people who cannot conceive a child naturally or through other means of assisted reproduction. While surrogacy is legal in Nigeria, there are specific laws and regulations to follow. Here's what you need to know:
The Cost of Surrogacy in Nigeria
Surrogacy is a costly process, and the expenses involved can vary depending on several factors, including the clinic or agency used, the medical procedures required, and the compensation paid to the surrogate. In Nigeria, surrogacy costs can range from N5 million to N8 million or more. This price typically covers the medical expenses, legal fees, and compensation for the surrogate mother.
What the Law Says About Surrogacy in Nigeria
In Nigeria, surrogacy is regulated by the National Health Act of 2014. The Act permits surrogacy as a means of assisted reproduction, but it is only available to married couples who have been diagnosed with infertility. Same-sex couples or single individuals are not eligible to access surrogacy in Nigeria.
The Act also stipulates that the surrogate mother must be between the ages of 21 and 35, and she must have given birth to at least one child of her own. The intended parents must also undergo medical screening and counselling before the process can commence.
Legal Parentage
The National Health Act of 2014 also defines the legal parentage of the child born through surrogacy. According to the law, the intended parents are recognized as the legal parents of the child from birth. The surrogate mother has no legal rights over the child and cannot claim custody or guardianship.
Conclusion
Surrogacy is an option for people who cannot conceive a child naturally or through other means of assisted reproduction. While surrogacy is legal in Nigeria, it is regulated by specific laws and regulations. The cost of surrogacy can be high, ranging from N5 million to N8 million or more. The National Health Act of 2014 stipulates that only married couples with infertility issues can access surrogacy, and the intended parents are recognized as the legal parents from birth. If you are considering surrogacy in Nigeria, it is crucial to seek professional guidance and understand the legal and financial implications of the process.
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